Ernest L. Wilkinson served as BYU’s president from 1951 to 1971. The influential leader developed a complicated bond with the student body, driving unprecedented growth while also stirring controversy. His autocratic personality, political views, and aggressive enforcement of orthodoxy were responsible for both success and scandal. For example, his cultivation of a “special arrangement” with David O. McKay created friction with Church leaders, a 1966 “Spy Ring” heightened tensions with faculty, and an enhanced Honor Code sparked a paternalistic shift in his relationship with students. In this interview, editor Gary J. Bergera shares insights from Wilkinson’s diaries, recently published by Signature Books.